Current Affairs Today - Current Affairs 2025 Questions and Answers

Welcome to your one-stop reliable source for latest Current Affairs 2025 Questions and Answers. This article presents Current Affairs 2025 Questions and Answers, carefully compiled from trusted government sources such as PIB (Press Information Bureau), News On Air, DD News and leading national publications such as The Hindu, The Indian Express, The Times of India and Hindustan Times. This content is designed to help aspirants of UPSC, SSC, Railways, Banking, and other competitive exams stay ahead with accurate and exam-relevant current affairs.

By: Priyanka Deshmukh
Last updated: September 28, 2025

Current Affairs Today - Current Affairs 2025 Questions and Answers

Many students spend a lot of time checking different websites, news apps, and PDFs to prepare for Current Affairs of 2025. This creates confusion and leaves less time for revision. To solve this problem, we have made this easy and complete article with important current affairs 2025 questions and answers, all taken from trusted sources like PIB, NewsOnAir, and top newspapers. This article is updated regularly to help you save time, stay focused, and prepare better for your exams.

Top 10 Headlines of the Day - September 15, 2025

  • World Boxing Championships 2025: Minakshi Hooda and Jaismine Lamboria Win Gold, India record best-ever overseas performance.
  • International Shooting Sport Federation (ISSF) World Cup: Meghana wins bronze in women’s air rifle as India finishes fifth.
  • India to host 5th Coast Guard Global Summit in Chennai in 2027.
  • Consumer Price Index (CPI) inflation Rises to 2.07% in August 2025, well within RBI target.
  • Piyush Goyal inaugurates Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export Development Authority (APEDA) first regional office in Bihar, boosting state’s agri-export potential.
  • UAE Sends 2,500-Tonne Aid Ship to Afghanistan After Deadly Earthquakes Killed Over 2,200 People.
  • Owen Cooper became the youngest male acting winner in Emmy history with his Adolescence role.
  • INS Trikand Reaches Greece for First India–Greece Naval Exercise to Boost Maritime Cooperation.
  • Revised GST rates to aid middle class, strengthen auto and fitness sectors: Govt
  • Ministry of Ayush to Join ‘Swasth Nari Sashakt Parivar Abhiyaan’ Women’s Health Campaign Launching on PM Modi’s 75th Birthday.

Also Read: Daily Current Affairs Quiz 2025

Current Affairs Today - September 15, 2025

1. Which Indian state launched the Namo Lakshmi Yojana in 2025 to provide financial assistance for the education of girl students?

  1. Gujarat
  2. Maharashtra
  3. Madhya Pradesh
  4. Rajasthan

Answer: A) Gujarat

Explanation: The Government of Gujarat launched the Namo Lakshmi Yojana in 2025 to encourage girls to continue their education from Class 9 to Class 12. Eligible girl students from Class 9 to 12 receive monetary assistance to cover expenses like tuition fees, books, and other educational needs. The primary aim is to reduce dropout rates among girl students and encourage them to pursue secondary and higher secondary education. By supporting girls' education, the scheme helps in women empowerment and skill development, contributing to long-term socio-economic growth.

Trusted Source: News On Air, PIB (Press Information Bureau), DD News

2. Who inaugurated the Assam Bioethanol Plant and laid the foundation stone for the Polypropylene Plant at Numaligarh Refinery Limited (NRL) in Golaghat, Assam?

  1. Hardeep Singh Puri
  2. Sarbananda Sonowal
  3. Narendra Modi
  4. Amit Shah

Answer: C)PM Narendra Modi

Explanation: Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi inaugurated the Assam Bioethanol Plant and laid the foundation stone for a Polypropylene Plant at Numaligarh Refinery Limited (NRL), Golaghat, Assam. Launched in September 2025, during Sharodiya Durga Puja and the birth anniversary of Srimanta Sankardev. These projects aim to promote clean energy, reduce dependence on fossil fuels, and support India’s commitment to energy self-reliance and environmental sustainability. Supports the National Biofuel Policy, enhances India’s energy security, and contributes to the target of net zero emissions by 2070. Bioethanol is a renewable fuel made mainly from plant materials such as sugarcane, corn, wheat, and other biomass. It is produced through the fermentation of sugars by microorganisms, usually yeast. Because it is derived from plants that absorb carbon dioxide during growth, bioethanol is considered a cleaner and more sustainable alternative to fossil fuels. It is commonly blended with petrol (gasoline) to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and improve energy security.

Trusted Source: PIB (Press Information Bureau), The Hindu, The Indian Express

3. Where is the Dibang Multipurpose Project, India’s highest dam, being constructed?

  1. Sikkim
  2. Arunachal Pradesh
  3. Uttarakhand
  4. Himachal Pradesh

Answer: B) Arunachal Pradesh

Explanation: The Dibang Multipurpose Project is coming up in the Lower Dibang Valley district of Arunachal Pradesh. Once completed, it will be India’s highest dam, planned at a height of about 278 meters, and will generate 2,880 MW of hydroelectric power. Purpose is to provide flood control benefits in the Dibang and Brahmaputra basins and generate large-scale clean hydroelectric power, supporting India’s renewable energy targets. Built on the Dibang River, a tributary of the Brahmaputra. The project was approved by the Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs in 2019 and is being executed by NHPC Limited.

Trusted Source: The Hindu, Hindustan Times, DD News

4. Which index measures the change in the retail prices of a basket of goods and services consumed by households in India?

  1. Wholesale Price Index (WPI)
  2. Consumer Price Index (CPI)
  3. Index of Industrial Production (IIP)
  4. Producer Price Index (PPI)

Answer: B) Consumer Price Index (CPI)

Explanation: India’s consumer price inflation rose to 2.07 percent in August 2025, according to provisional data released by the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation. This marks an increase of 46 basis points from July, reflecting a modest uptick in overall prices while remaining well within the Reserve Bank of India’s comfort zone. Consumer Price Index (CPI) tracks the average change over time in the prices paid by consumers for a fixed basket of goods and services. It measures retail inflation, i.e., the price rise that directly affects consumers. The National Statistical Office (NSO) under the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI) publishes CPI data every month. Categories of CPI in India: 1.CPI (Combined) – All India 2.CPI (Urban) 3.CPI (Rural). The current base year for CPI (Combined) is 2012 = 100. The Food and Beverages group carries the highest weight of around 45%, making it the most influential component. The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) uses CPI data to set the monetary policy repo rate under its inflation targeting framework (4% ± 2% range).

Trusted Source: News On Air, PIB (Press Information Bureau), DD News

5. The recent 7.1-magnitude earthquake occurred in which region of Russia?

  1. Siberia
  2. Ural Mountains
  3. Moscow Region
  4. Kamchatka Peninsula

Answer: D) Kamchatka Peninsula

Explanation: A strong earthquake of magnitude 7.1 struck near the east coast of Russia’s Kamchatka Peninsula on September 13, 2025. Its epicenter was shallow, about 10 km deep. Because of the strength and shallow depth, there was a tsunami warning issued initially for coastal communities, but that warning was later cancelled after monitoring. Kamchatka is part of the Pacific “Ring of Fire”, which is a highly seismic region due to tectonic plate boundaries—particularly the Kuril-Kamchatka Trench. Earthquakes and volcanic activity are relatively common there. Such earthquakes have international implications for tsunami risk in Pacific-coast countries. Even when a tsunami warning is cancelled, authorities often monitor sea‐level changes and coastal safety.

Trusted Source: India Today, News On Air, The Indian Express

Also Read: Top 100 Current Affairs 2025 Questions and Answers

Top 10 Headlines of the Day - September 12, 2025

  • PM Modi, Mauritius PM Ramgoolam Review Bilateral Ties in Kashi, Uttar Pradesh.
  • India announces USD 680 million special economic package for Mauritius.
  • Environment Minister Bhupender Yadav: Green Finance is Key for Strong Economy and Climate Action.
  • Minister of State for Health Anupriya Patel launches National Virus Research Conclave and IVD Validation Portal in New Delhi.
  • Asia Cup 2025: Bangladesh beats Hong Kong for first-ever T20 win by 7 wickets.
  • India achieves 20% ethanol blending in Bioenergy sector.
  • India, ADB Ink $126 Million Loan Pact to Boost Sustainable Tourism in Uttarakhand.
  • Next-Gen GST Reforms: Essential Goods Made Tax-Free to Ease Burden on Citizens.
  • Towards Viksit Bharat: Technology Development Board (TDB) enables Startup to Redefine Pneumonia Treatment.
  • Fitch ratings upgrades India’s economic growth forecast to 6.9%.

Also Read: 100 General Knowledge Questions and Answers - GK Questions with Answers

Current Affairs Today - September 12, 2025

1. The Prime Minister recently announced that children orphaned by the recent floods and landslides will be supported under which scheme?

  1. Bal Swaraj Portal Scheme
  2. PM Jan Arogya Yojana
  3. PM CARES for Children Scheme
  4. Mission Vatsalya

Answer: C) PM CARES for Children Scheme

Explanation: The Prime Minister declared that children who have lost both parents due to the recent floods and landslides will be provided comprehensive assistance under the PM CARES for Children Scheme. This scheme, originally launched for children orphaned during the COVID-19 pandemic, ensures long-term care, financial security, free education, health insurance, and emotional well-being. The scheme now extends support to children orphaned due to natural disasters such as floods and landslides. The inclusion of disaster-affected children shows the government’s commitment to protecting vulnerable groups in times of crisis. Benefits include monthly stipend after 18 years and a lump sum of ₹10 lakh at the age of 23 years. Free education and assistance for higher education loans are provided. Health insurance of ₹5 lakh under Ayushman Bharat – PM-JAY is given to all eligible children. The scheme also emphasizes psychological and emotional support for orphaned children.

Trusted Source: News On Air, PIB (Press Information Bureau), DD News

2. What is the primary objective of Mission Karmayogi launched by the Government of India?

  1. To provide financial inclusion to rural households
  2. To build a future-ready civil service through capacity building
  3. To provide health insurance to all citizens
  4. To promote self-employment among youth

Answer: B) To build a future-ready civil service through capacity building

Explanation: Mission Karmayogi is officially known as the National Programme for Civil Services Capacity Building (NPCSCB). It was approved by the Union Cabinet on 2 September 2020. The mission aims to transform the civil services into a future-ready, citizen-centric, and efficient workforce. It promotes a shift from rule-based to role-based governance. The mission is implemented through the iGOT Karmayogi platform, which provides digital learning and training resources. A Public Human Resource Council (PHRC) headed by the Prime Minister oversees the implementation. The focus is on competency-driven training for all levels of civil services, from top bureaucrats to field officials.

Trusted Source: PIB (Press Information Bureau), The Indian Express, India Today

3. The Government of India recently launched the Gyan Bharatam Portal. What is its main objective?

  1. To provide free online school education
  2. To promote digital payments in rural areas
  3. To digitize and preserve India’s manuscript heritage
  4. To support start-ups with innovation grants

Answer: C) To digitize and preserve India’s manuscript heritage

Explanation: The Gyan Bharatam Portal is part of the Gyan Bharatam Mission, announced in the Union Budget 2025-26. It replaces the National Manuscripts Mission (2003). Its main aim is to survey, document, digitize, preserve, and make publicly accessible India’s rich manuscript heritage. The Gyan Bharatam Portal will serve as a digital platform for manuscript preservation and access. Regional centers will be set up across states for effective management of manuscript heritage. The mission also plans to hold conferences (for example, 'Reclaiming India’s Knowledge Legacy through Manuscript Heritage') to bring together scholars, conservationists, technologists, and private custodians of manuscripts.

Trusted Source: PIB (Press Information Bureau), News On Air, The Times of India

4. The Indian Navy will commission INS Aravali at Gurugram. What is the primary role of INS Aravali?

  1. It will support information and communication centres crucial for Maritime Domain Awareness (MDA)
  2. It will serve as an aircraft carrier for maritime defense
  3. It will function as a nuclear submarine for deep-sea operations
  4. It will operate as a logistics base for humanitarian assistance and disaster relief

Answer: A) It will support information and communication centres crucial for Maritime Domain Awareness (MDA)

Explanation: The Indian Navy is set to commission INS Aravali at Gurugram on 12 September 2025 in the presence of Admiral Dinesh K. Tripathi, Chief of the Naval Staff. It derives its name from the Aravali mountain range, symbolizing strength and resilience. INS Aravali will serve as a critical base supporting information and communication centres of the Indian Navy, enhancing the Maritime Domain Awareness (MDA) framework. Motto: ‘सामुद्रिकसुरक्षायाः सहयोगं’ – ‘Maritime Security through Collaboration’. The Crest of INS Aravali features: Mountain imagery symbolising the Aravali Range’s strength. Rising sun symbolising eternal vigilance, resilience, and technological progress in communications and MDA. The commissioning highlights the Navy’s focus on modernising communications and surveillance capabilities for national security.

Trusted Source: PIB (Press Information Bureau), The Hindu, The Indian Express

5. The GST reforms for drones announced in September 2025 are aligned with which of the following national visions?

  1. Digital India and Startup India
  2. Atmanirbhar Bharat and Viksit Bharat 2047
  3. Make in India and Swachh Bharat Abhiyan
  4. Green India Mission and Skill India

Answer: D) Atmanirbhar Bharat and Viksit Bharat 2047

Explanation: The 56th GST Council Meeting was held in New Delhi in September 2025. A major reform was the rationalisation of GST rates for drones. Previously, drones were taxed at 18% (with cameras) and 28% (personal use). Under the new decision, a uniform 5% GST applies to all drones. The move eliminates classification disputes and brings policy certainty for manufacturers. Flight simulators and motion simulators, critical for pilot training, have also been exempted from GST. The reform will benefit sectors such as agriculture, infrastructure, petroleum & mining, logistics, and defense/security. It supports Make in India, Atmanirbhar Bharat, and the long-term vision of Viksit Bharat 2047.

Trusted Source: News On Air, PIB (Press Information Bureau), DD News

Also Read: General Knowledge Questions and Answers - GK Questions with Answers

Top 10 Headlines of the Day - September 11, 2025

  • Institute of Nano Science and Technology (INST) Mohali Scientists Develop Cholesterol-Based Nanomaterials for Future Spintronic and Quantum Technologies.
  • India Records 2% Unemployment Rate, Lowest Among G20 Nations: World Economic Forum 'Future of Jobs Report 2025'.
  • Indian Navy Band on INS Kadmatt Performs at Papua New Guinea’s 50th Independence Day Military Tattoo.
  • India Reaffirms Commitment to WTO-Centred Fair Trade and Proposes Secure E-Commerce Cooperation at SCO Trade Ministers Meeting in Vladivostok.
  • India Strengthens Connect Central Asia Policy with Focus on Strategic Chabahar Port in Iran.
  • Indian filmmaker Anuparna Roy wins Best Director award at 82nd Venice Film Festival.
  • Assam Cabinet Approves SOP to Implement Immigrants (Expulsion from Assam) Act, 1950 to Fast-Track Detection of Illegal Migrants.
  • India Highlights Green Finance, Sovereign Green Bonds, and Revised Green Credit Programme for Climate Action.
  • Ministry of Culture to Launch Gyan Bharatam ; PM to Address International Conference on Manuscript Heritage.
  • India Defeats Oman to Win Bronze Medal in CAFA Nations Cup 2025.

Also Read: Science Quiz Questions and Answers - Science General Knowledge

Current Affairs Today - September 11, 2025

1. The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs approved the doubling of the Bhagalpur–Dumka–Rampurhat single railway line section. What is the total length of this section?

  1. 120 km
  2. 177 km
  3. 200 km
  4. 150 km

Answer: B) 177 km

Explanation: The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA), chaired by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, approved the doubling of the Bhagalpur–Dumka–Rampurhat single railway line section with a total length of 177 km. The Bhagalpur–Dumka–Rampurhat single railway line section connects Bhagalpur in Bihar with Rampurhat in West Bengal through Dumka in Jharkhand. This line plays a crucial role in providing direct rail connectivity between Bihar, Jharkhand, and West Bengal. It helps in reducing the travel distance between Bhagalpur and Howrah/Kolkata, making passenger and goods movement faster and more convenient. The line passes through Santhal Pargana region of Jharkhand, which earlier had very limited railway connectivity. The Bhagalpur–Dumka–Rampurhat section is an example of how railway expansion supports regional integration and balanced development in eastern India. Enhances connectivity between Eastern and Northeastern India. Part of the government’s plan to modernize and expand rail infrastructure under the vision of Atmanirbhar Bharat.

Trusted Source: PIB (Press Information Bureau), News On Air, The Times of India

2. The overseas Atal Innovation Centre was established at which institution’s campus?

  1. IIM Ahmedabad – Abu Dhabi Campus
  2. IIT Delhi – Dubai Campus
  3. IIT Delhi – Abu Dhabi Campus
  4. Symbiosis University – Abu Dhabi Campus

Answer: C) IIT Delhi – Abu Dhabi Campus

Explanation: Union Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan inaugurated India’s first overseas Atal Innovation Centre (AIC) at the IIT Delhi–Abu Dhabi campus on September 10–11, 2025, during his official visit to the United Arab Emirates (UAE). The Atal Innovation Centre has been established under the Atal Innovation Mission (AIM), which is a flagship initiative of the Government of India to promote innovation and entrepreneurship. Along with the inauguration, the Minister launched two academic programs at the Abu Dhabi campus: a Ph.D. program in Energy and Sustainability and a B.Tech program in Chemical Engineering. Both sides emphasized opening more Indian curriculum schools to serve the Indian diaspora, promoting student and teacher exchange programs, and ensuring mutual recognition of qualifications. The Minister also attended the first anniversary celebration of Symbiosis University’s Dubai campus, highlighting the increasing footprint of Indian higher education institutions in the UAE.

Trusted Source: News On Air, PIB (Press Information Bureau), DD News

3. Which organization has signed a technology transfer agreement with ISRO, IN-SPACe, and NSIL for the Small Satellite Launch Vehicle (SSLV)?

  1. Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL)
  2. Bharat Dynamics Limited (BDL)
  3. Larsen & Toubro (L & T)
  4. Adani Space Technologies

Answer: A) Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL)

Explanation: Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) has signed a technology transfer agreement with ISRO, IN-SPACe, and NSIL for the Small Satellite Launch Vehicle (SSLV). The SSLV is a lightweight and cost-effective launch vehicle developed by ISRO to deploy small satellites into Low Earth Orbit (LEO). The agreement allows HAL to manufacture and operate SSLVs independently, boosting India’s private and public sector participation in space missions. SSLV is designed for quick assembly and launch, with a turnaround time of a few weeks, unlike larger launch vehicles that take months. The technology transfer is part of India’s broader strategy to promote commercial space activities under the guidance of IN-SPACe (Indian National Space Promotion and Authorization Center). The vehicle can launch satellites weighing up to 500 kg to 600 km Sun-Synchronous Orbit (SSO). The project aligns with the government’s vision of promoting private sector participation in the space sector and supporting the Make in India initiative.

Trusted Source: News On Air, The Indian Express, India Today

4. What is the significance of Mauritius in India's foreign policy?

  1. It is a key partner in India's 'Act East' policy
  2. It is a close maritime neighbor in the Indian Ocean Region and key to India's MAHASAGAR Vision and 'Neighbourhood First' policy
  3. It is a major trade partner in Africa
  4. It is a member of the BRICS group

Answer: B) It is a close maritime neighbor in the Indian Ocean Region and key to India's MAHASAGAR Vision and 'Neighbourhood First' policy

Explanation: Mauritius and India share strong bilateral relations based on historical, cultural, and economic ties. India has a significant diaspora in Mauritius, with people of Indian origin forming the majority of the population. Mauritius was one of the first countries to establish formal diplomatic relations with India, and both countries maintain close political and strategic cooperation. India has provided Mauritius with developmental assistance, including lines of credit, technical cooperation, and capacity-building programs. The two countries cooperate in areas such as defence, security, trade, investment, education, and health. Mauritius is an important partner in India’s Indo-Pacific strategy due to its strategic location in the Indian Ocean. Mauritius also plays a role in regional forums like the Indian Ocean Rim Association (IORA), where it collaborates closely with India on regional development and security issues.

Trusted Source: News On Air, PIB (Press Information Bureau), DD News

5. Who launched the beta version of Adi Sanskriti — the digital learning platform for tribal artforms?

  1. Ministry of Home Affairs
  2. Ministry of Culture
  3. Ministry of Education
  4. Ministry of Tribal Affairs

Answer: D) Ministry of Tribal Affairs

Explanation: The Ministry of Tribal Affairs launched the beta version of Adi Sanskriti, a digital learning platform dedicated to tribal artforms, heritage, and culture. The beta version was launched on 10th September 2025 at Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi, during the National Conference on Adi Karmayogi Abhiyan. The platform aims to digitally preserve tribal artforms, provide learning courses, and create an ecosystem for artisans to showcase and sell their work. Three Core Components: 1. Adi Vishwavidyalaya is a digital tribal art academy offering 45 immersive courses on dance, painting, crafts, music, and folklore 2. Adi Sampada is a socio-cultural repository with 5,000 curated documents across five themes (paintings, dance, textiles, artefacts, and livelihoods) 3. Adi Haat is an online marketplace linked with TRIFED to help tribal artisans market and sell their products. Adi Sanskriti is envisioned as the world’s first Tribal Digital University, offering certifications, research opportunities, and advanced courses in later phases. It supports tribal livelihood, digital empowerment, and cultural preservation, aligning with the vision of Atmanirbhar Bharat.

Trusted Source: PIB (Press Information Bureau), The Indian Express, India Today

Top 10 Headlines of the Day - September 10, 2025

  • India Showcases Rich Handicrafts Heritage at INDEX Saudi Arabia 2025.
  • India achieves nine world records in space missions, more to follow: ISRO Chief.
  • Himachal Pradesh Declared Fully Literate as India Marks International Literacy Day 2025.
  • Bihar Cabinet Approves Hike in Honorarium for Anganwadi Sevikas and Sahayikas.
  • Piyush Goyal Urges Steel Industry to Reduce Imports and Promote Self-Reliance.
  • Kharif Sowing Area Rises by 27 Lakh Hectares to Over 1,105 Lakh Hectares.
  • Nepal PM K.P. Sharma Oli Resigns Amid Anti-Corruption Protests.
  • Rupee appreciates by 15 paise to close at 88.11 against US dollar.
  • Ministry of Power Initiates Stakeholder Survey to Build India Energy Stack (IES), a Digital Backbone for Power Sector.
  • Next-Gen GST Overhaul: Staple Foods Tax-Free, Processed Foods at 5% - Big Relief for Consumers and Small Businesses.

Current Affairs Today - September 10, 2025

1. Who has been elected as India’s 15th Vice President?

  1. B. Sudershan Reddy
  2. Jagdeep Dhankhar
  3. CP Radhakrishnan
  4. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan

Answer: C) CP Radhakrishnan

Explanation: National Democratic Alliance (NDA) nominee CP Radhakrishnan has been elected as the 15th Vice President of India. He defeated INDIA bloc candidate Justice B. Sudershan Reddy. Radhakrishnan secured 452 first preference votes, while Justice Reddy received 300. Fifteen votes were declared invalid. The Vice President’s office had been vacant since July 21, following the resignation of Jagdeep Dhankhar due to health reasons. The Vice President is the second-highest constitutional office in India after the President. The Vice President is elected by an Electoral College consisting of members of both Houses of Parliament (Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha).

Trusted Source: PIB (Press Information Bureau), News On Air, The Times of India

2. Which programme is responsible for mobilizing funds for clean air and green infrastructure in 130 cities?

  1. Smart Cities Mission
  2. National Clean Air Programme (NCAP)
  3. National Green Tribunal
  4. Make in India

Answer: B) National Clean Air Programme (NCAP)

Explanation: Union Environment Minister Bhupender Yadav conferred the Swachh Vayu Sarvekshan Awards 2025 under the National Clean Air Programme (NCAP). 11 cities out of 130 NCAP cities were awarded for their efforts in improving air quality. Indore topped the Category-1 cities (population over 10 lakh), followed by Jabalpur. In Category-2 (population 3–10 lakh), Amravati, Jhansi, Moradabad, and Alwar were recognised. Dewas, Parwanoo, and Angul received accolades in Category-3 (population under 3 lakh). Indore and Udaipur received international recognition under the Ramsar Convention for exceptional efforts in conserving urban wetlands.

Trusted Source: News On Air, DD News, The Hindu

3. What is the name of the military exercise in which the Indian Armed Forces are participating in Russia?

  1. Exercise Vostok 2025
  2. Exercise Indra 2025
  3. Exercise Vayu Shakti 2025
  4. Exercise Zapad 2025

Answer: D) Exercise Zapad 2025

Explanation: An Indian Armed Forces contingent has left for Russia to take part in the multilateral military exercise ZAPAD 2025. The exercise will be held at the Mulino Training Ground in Nizhniy, Russia, from 10 to 16 September 2025. A total of 65 personnel are taking part. The Army team is led by a battalion of the KUMAON Regiment, with support from other arms and services. It is a multilateral joint military exercise involving several nations. The main aim is to strengthen military cooperation and interoperability between the participating countries. Training includes mission planning, tactical drills, specialised weapons handling, and company-level operations in open terrain.

Trusted Source: News On Air, PIB (Press Information Bureau), DD News

4. Who won the men's singles title at the 2025 US Open?

  1. Carlos Alcaraz
  2. Novak Djokovic
  3. Jannik Sinner
  4. Rafael Nadal

Answer: A) Carlos Alcaraz

Explanation: Carlos Alcaraz (Spain) defeated Jannik Sinner (Italy) in the U.S. Open 2025 men’s singles final. With this win, Alcaraz reclaimed the World No. 1 ranking. This is his 6th Grand Slam title. At 22 years old, he became the second youngest man in the professional era (since 1968) to win six majors, after Bjorn Borg. Alcaraz and Sinner rivalry is seen as era-defining for men’s tennis, similar to Federer–Nadal–Djokovic rivalries of the past.

Trusted Source: The Hindu, Hindustan Times, DD News

5. According to the Fertilizer Control Order (FCO), how is a "biostimulant" defined?

  1. A pesticide to control pests
  2. A substance enhancing physiological processes and nutrient efficiency in plants
  3. A plant growth regulator only
  4. A synthetic fertilizer with added microbes

Answer: B) A substance enhancing physiological processes and nutrient efficiency in plants

Explanation: A Bio-stimulant is a substance, microorganism, or combination of both that stimulates plant physiological processes, enhances nutrient uptake, growth, yield, stress tolerance, crop quality, and nutrient efficiency. Before regulation, nearly 30,000 biostimulant products were available in the Indian market. To regulate them, the Government of India issued Notification No. S.O. 882 (E) on 23rd February 2021, bringing biostimulants under the Fertilizer Control Order (FCO), 1985. A new provision, Clause 20C, was introduced to regulate quality, safety, and efficacy of biostimulants. Ensures quality and safety of biostimulants for farmers. Prevents sale of unregulated and potentially harmful products. Promotes use of scientifically validated products. Protects farmers interests while supporting sustainable agriculture.

Trusted Source: PIB (Press Information Bureau), The Indian Express, India Today

Current Affairs Today - September 8, 2025

1. The Coastal Shipping Bill, 2025 mandates the creation of which database?

  1. National Maritime Trade Data System
  2. National Database for Coastal Shipping
  3. Indian Shipping Operations Portal
  4. Coastal Cargo Movement Index

Answer: B) National Database for Coastal Shipping

2. Which sectors did India-Brazil leaders agree to strengthen cooperation in during their call?

  1. Entertainment and Sport
  2. Tourism and Arts
  3. Education and Film Making
  4. Trade, Technology, Energy, Defence, Agriculture, Health, and People-to-People ties

Answer: D) Trade, Technology, Energy, Defence, Agriculture, Health, and People-to-People ties

3. Which two entities have signed an agreement to promote language inclusivity in India’s innovation ecosystem?

  1. AIM NITI Aayog and BharatGPT
  2. NITI Aayog and IIT Delhi
  3. AIM (NITI Aayog) and Bhashini (MeitY)
  4. AIM and UNESCO

Answer: C) AIM (NITI Aayog) and Bhashini (MeitY)

4. Which Russian city hosted the 2025 meeting between India’s NSA Ajit Doval and the Russian Security Council Chief?

  1. Moscow
  2. St. Petersburg
  3. Kazan
  4. Sochi

Answer: A) Moscow

5. The cloudburst and heavy rainfall in Uttarakhand that disrupted connectivity occurred near which tourism-linked area?

  1. Yamunotri
  2. Gangotri
  3. Kedarnath
  4. Badrinath

Answer: B) Gangotri (near Dharali–Harsil)

Current Affairs Today - September 7, 2025

1. What is the name of the new building that will house the Ministry of Defence in New Delhi?

  1. Shakti Bhavan
  2. Kartavya Bhavan
  3. Raksha Bhavan
  4. Suraksha Sadan

Answer: B) Kartavya Bhavan

2. What was the theme of the workshop organized by the Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship (MSDE)?

  1. Skill India for Youth
  2. Future Skills for All
  3. National Scheme for ITI Upgradation
  4. Industry-Academia Connect

Answer: C) National Scheme for ITI Upgradation

3. Which sectors were highlighted as focal areas for India-Russia Industrial cooperation during this session?

  1. Aerospace, mining, and technology
  2. Healthcare and education
  3. Tourism and sports
  4. Maritime and agriculture

Answer: A) Aerospace, mining, and technology

4. Which is the first cable-stayed bridge of Indian Railways included in the Udhampur-Srinagar-Baramulla Rail Link (USBRL) project?

  1. Pir Panjal Bridge
  2. Anji Khad Bridge
  3. Ramban Bridge
  4. Banihal Bridge

Answer: B) Anji Khad Bridge

5. In which region of India is bamboo cultivation especially promoted under the National Bamboo Mission?

  1. Southern India
  2. Western India
  3. North Eastern Region
  4. Central India

Answer: C) North Eastern Region

Current Affairs Today - September 6, 2025

1. Under which ongoing national scheme does India provide direct cash support for Tuberculosis (TB) patients nutrition?

  1. Nikshay Poshan Yojana
  2. Ayushman Bharat
  3. PM KISAN
  4. Swachh Bharat Mission

Answer: A) Nikshay Poshan Yojana

2. Who has become the longest-serving Union Home Minister of India as of August 2025?

  1. Rajnath Singh
  2. P. Chidambaram
  3. Amit Shah
  4. L.K. Advani

Answer: C) Amit Shah

3. Which organization has introduced standards for bamboo products like bamboo mat boards and composites?

  1. FSSAI
  2. NITI Aayog
  3. Khadi and Village Industries Commission (KVIC)
  4. Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS)

Answer: D) Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS)

4. What is the main objective of the Animal Husbandry Infrastructure Development Fund (AHIDF)?

  1. To promote animal adoption
  2. To make available increased price realization for producers
  3. To ban meat exports
  4. To support only large corporates

Answer: B) To make available increased price realization for producers

5. Which algae species caused the toxic bloom along South Australia's coastline?

  1. Pseudo-nitzschia
  2. Alexandrium catenella
  3. Karenia mikimotoi
  4. Chaetoceros

Answer: C) Karenia mikimotoi

Current Affairs Today - September 5, 2025

1. Why did India increase oil imports from Russia after the Ukraine conflict?

  1. Russia offered free oil
  2. Traditional suppliers shifted their oil to Europe
  3. India banned oil from other countries
  4. India wanted to break U.S. sanctions

Answer: B) Traditional suppliers shifted their oil to Europe

2. Where was the seven-day Global Tiger Day celebration held from 29th July to 4th August 2025?

  1. Kanha National Park
  2. Gir National Park
  3. National Zoological Park, New Delhi
  4. Corbett Tiger Reserve

Answer: C) National Zoological Park, New Delhi

3. What is the title of the new report launched by NITI Aayog in August 2025?

  1. Unlocking a $200 Billion Opportunity: Electric Vehicles in India
  2. India EV Mission 2040
  3. $1 Trillion Green Growth Opportunity
  4. Clean Transport Blueprint for India

Answer: A) Unlocking a $200 Billion Opportunity: Electric Vehicles in India

4. Which organization launched the India Electric Mobility Index (IEMI)?

  1. Ministry of Road Transport and Highways
  2. Ministry of Power
  3. Bureau of Energy Efficiency
  4. NITI Aayog

Answer: D) NITI Aayog

5. Which Indian institution is partnering with the Indian Army through ‘Agnishodh’, the Indian Army Research Cell (IARC)?

  1. AIIMS
  2. IIT Madras
  3. ISRO
  4. NITI Aayog

Answer: B) IIT Madras

Current Affairs Today - September 4, 2025

1. Where has India commissioned its first Make-in-India megawatt-scale green hydrogen plant in the port sector?

  1. Visakhapatnam
  2. Chennai
  3. Kandla, Gujarat
  4. Mumbai

Answer: C) Kandla, Gujarat

2. Which government scheme forms part of the Jan Dhan–Aadhaar–Mobile (JAM) Trinity for Direct Benefit Transfers (DBT)?

  1. Atal Pension Yojana
  2. Jan Dhan Yojana
  3. Swachh Bharat Mission
  4. Ujjwala Yojana

Answer: B) Jan Dhan Yojana

3. What recent trend is highlighted as part of India’s economic gains in 2025?

  1. Rising inflation and declining exports
  2. Falling GST revenues and rising deficit
  3. Stagnant growth and rising unemployment
  4. Easing inflation and export momentum

Answer: D) Easing inflation and export momentum

4. In which maritime region are Russia and China conducting their five-day naval exercises in August 2025?

  1. Sea of Japan
  2. South China Sea
  3. Sea of China
  4. Indian Ocean

Answer: A) Sea of Japan

5. Where does India rank globally in terms of the total number of organ transplants performed?

  1. First
  2. Second
  3. Third
  4. Fourth

Answer: C) Third

Current Affairs Today - September 3, 2025

1. Which ministry launched the "Know Your Weaves" campaign in August 2025?

  1. Ministry of Culture
  2. Ministry of Textiles
  3. Ministry of MSME
  4. Ministry of Skill Development

Answer: B) Ministry of Textiles

2. PM Narendra Modi visited which city to release the 20th installment of the PM-Kisan scheme?

  1. Lucknow
  2. Patna
  3. Bhopal
  4. Varanasi

Answer: D) Varanasi

3. Which country ranks second in world fish production, according to Union Minister Rajiv Ranjan Singh in early August 2025?

  1. Indonesia
  2. USA
  3. India
  4. Vietnam

Answer: C) India

4. Who shared the Best Actor award at the 71st National Film Awards?

  1. Shah Rukh Khan & Vikrant Massey
  2. Shah Rukh Khan & Nawazuddin Siddiqui
  3. Vikrant Massey & Ayushmann Khurrana
  4. Shah Rukh Khan & Ranbir Kapoor

Answer: A) Shah Rukh Khan & Vikrant Massey

5. Under which procurement category was the next-generation Tank Transporter Trailers contract signed, demonstrating a push for indigenisation?

  1. Buy (Global)
  2. Buy & Make (Indian)
  3. Buy (Indian-IDDM)
  4. Make (Indian)

Answer: C) Buy (Indian-IDDM)

Current Affairs Today - September 2, 2025

1. Where was the “Matri Van” project launched?

  1. Aravalli Hills in Faridabad
  2. Aravalli Hills along Gurugram–Faridabad Road
  3. Northern Aravalli in Delhi
  4. Sohna Hills in Gurugram

Answer: B) Aravalli Hills along Gurugram–Faridabad Road

2. Which traditional Indian medicine system is being promoted globally by India in collaboration with WHO?

  1. Ayurveda
  2. Unani
  3. Homeopathy
  4. Siddha

Answer: D) Siddha

3. Which ministry manages the BHASKAR initiative?

  1. Ministry of Commerce & Industry
  2. Ministry of Electronics & IT
  3. Ministry of MSME
  4. Ministry of Skill Development

Answer: A) Ministry of Commerce & Industry

4. India’s forex reserves are maintained by which organisation?

  1. Ministry of Finance
  2. SEBI
  3. Reserve Bank of India (RBI)
  4. NITI Aayog

Answer: C) Reserve Bank of India (RBI)

5. Who took over as the new Vice Chief of the Army Staff (VCOAS)?

  1. Lt Gen NS Raja Subramani
  2. Lt Gen Pushpendra Singh
  3. Lt Gen Upendra Dwivedi
  4. Lt Gen Rajiv Ghai

Answer: B) Lt Gen Pushpendra Singh

Current Affairs Today - September 1, 2025

1. A recent study discovered toxic metals in Himalayan glacier ice dating back to which era?

  1. Prehistoric Ice Age
  2. Medieval Period
  3. Industrial Revolution
  4. 21st century only

Answer: C) Industrial Revolution

2. Which agencies are the main implementing bodies for Mission Mausam?

  1. ISRO, NITI Aayog, and DST
  2. IMD, IITM, and NCMRWF
  3. CSE, ICAR, and CWPRS
  4. MoEFCC, TERI, and NIOT

Answer: B) IMD, IITM, and NCMRWF

3. What percentage of India's rare earth magnet imports in 2023–24 came from China, by both value and volume?

  1. 60%
  2. 75%
  3. 81–90%
  4. 95%

Answer: C) 81–90%

4. What eco-friendly vessel types has IWAI introduced under the waterway infrastructure plans?

  1. Hybrid electric catamarans and hydrogen-fuelled vessel
  2. Nuclear-powered ships
  3. Diesel-powered cruise liners
  4. Sailboats

Answer: A) Hybrid electric catamarans and hydrogen-fuelled vessel

5. Who is the implementing agency of the Ayushman Vay Vandana Yojana?

  1. State Bank of India
  2. Indian Post Office
  3. Ministry of Health and Family Welfare
  4. Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC)

Answer: D) Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC)

Current Affairs Today - August 31, 2025

1. Which ministry oversees NCDC and implements “Grant in Aid to National Cooperative Development Corporation (NCDC)” scheme?

  1. Ministry of Finance
  2. Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare
  3. Ministry of Cooperation
  4. Ministry of Rural Development

Answer: C) Ministry of Cooperation

2. Which Indian regulator granted the final authorization needed for Starlink's commercial launch?

  1. TRAI
  2. ISRO
  3. DoT
  4. IN-SPACe

Answer: D) IN-SPACe

3. What type of agreement did India and Morocco sign to strengthen judicial cooperation?

  1. Mutual Legal Assistance Treaty (MLAT)
  2. Bilateral Investment Treaty (BIT)
  3. Defence Cooperation Agreement (DCA)
  4. Free Trade Agreement (FTA)

Answer: A) Mutual Legal Assistance Treaty (MLAT)

4. Which export sectors from Brazil were excluded from the steep US tariff?

  1. Coffee and beef
  2. Aircraft, energy products, orange juice, metals, electronics
  3. Soyabeans and poultry
  4. Fertilizers and resin

Answer: B) Aircraft, energy products, orange juice, metals, electronics

5. How many chip-design projects were approved under the Design Linked Incentive (DLI) Scheme by the Government of India?

  1. 15
  2. 23
  3. 30
  4. 20

Answer: B) 23

Current Affairs Today - August 30, 2025

1. Which organization is responsible for weather forecasting in India and plays a key role in Mission Mausam?

  1. ISRO
  2. NITI Aayog
  3. IMD (India Meteorological Department)
  4. RBI

Answer: C) IMD (India Meteorological Department)

2. What was the main objective of the Third Administrative Reforms Commission (3rd ARC)?

  1. Promote privatization
  2. Revamp public administration and governance
  3. Review the Constitution
  4. Increase defense spending

Answer: B) Revamp public administration and governance

3. Which country was the largest source of remittances to India in FY 2023–24?

  1. UAE
  2. UK
  3. Singapore
  4. USA

Answer: D) USA

4. Which government body issued the legal notice that halted the Sotheby’s auction of the Piprahwa relics in Hong Kong?

  1. Ministry of External Affairs
  2. Ministry of Culture
  3. Archaeological Survey of India (ASI)
  4. Ministry of Home Affairs

Answer: B) Ministry of Culture

5. Mission Karmayogi is primarily implemented through which platform?

  1. iGOT Karmayogi
  2. GeM
  3. DIKSHA
  4. SWAYAM

Answer: A) iGOT Karmayogi

Current Affairs Today - August 29, 2025

1. What is the main objective of the Akhil Bharatiya Shiksha Samagam (ABSS) 2025 held at Bharat Mandapam in New Delhi?

  1. Promote sports
  2. Celebrate Republic Day
  3. Discuss and implement educational reforms under NEP 2020
  4. Organize cultural programs

Answer: C) Discuss and implement educational reforms under NEP 2020

2. Under the expanded Ayushman Bharat scheme, what annual health coverage is provided to senior citizens aged 70 and above?

  1. ₹1 lakh
  2. ₹3 lakh
  3. ₹10 lakh
  4. ₹5 lakh

Answer: D) ₹5 lakh

3. Under which constitutional provision was President’s Rule extended in Manipur?

  1. Article 352
  2. Article 356
  3. Article 360
  4. Article 368

Answer: B) Article 356

4. What policy initiative has opened over 1 million sq km previously restricted for EP(Exploration and Production)?

  1. Open Acreage Licensing Policy (OALP)
  2. National Hydrocarbon Strategy
  3. Hydrocarbon Exploration Licensing Policy
  4. NELP

Answer: A) Open Acreage Licensing Policy (OALP)

5. Which tiger reserve was designated as India’s 58th and Madhya Pradesh’s ninth?

  1. Ratapani
  2. Ranipur
  3. Madhav Tiger Reserve
  4. Dholpur–Karauli

Answer: C) Madhav Tiger Reserve

Current Affairs Today - August 28, 2025

1. Exercise Bold Kurukshetra 2025 is a joint military exercise between India and which country?

  1. Japan
  2. France
  3. Singapore
  4. Australia

Answer: C) Singapore

2. PM Narendra Modi announced new statues of which Chola kings during his visit to Gangaikonda Cholapuram?

  1. Karikala Chola and Kulothunga Chola I
  2. Rajaraja Chola I and Rajendra Chola I
  3. Rajendra Chola I and Rajaraja Chola II
  4. Kulothunga Chola II and Rajaraja Chola I

Answer: B) Rajaraja Chola I and Rajendra Chola I

3. China’s mega hydropower dam is being built on which river segment before it becomes the Brahmaputra in India?

  1. Sutlej
  2. Indus
  3. Mekong
  4. Yarlung Zangbo

Answer: D) Yarlung Zangbo

4. According to Minister Bhupender Yadav, India now has how many Ramsar sites, making it the highest count in Asia?

  1. 49
  2. 75
  3. 91
  4. 102

Answer: C) 91

5. What is the primary aim of the DHRUVA (Digital Hub for Reference and Unique Virtual Address) Policy introduced by the Government of India?

  1. To assign unique digital addresses using geo-coded data to every location in India
  2. To issue digital identity cards to citizens
  3. To regulate online financial transactions
  4. To build broadband infrastructure in rural areas

Answer: A) To assign unique digital addresses using geo-coded data to every location in India

Current Affairs Today - August 27, 2025

1. The “One Airport, One Product” initiative announced at Tuticorin aims to promote the export of which of the following types of regional goods?

  1. Industrial machinery
  2. IT services
  3. Regional perishables like seafood, flowers, bananas
  4. Textbooks and educational materials

Answer: C) Regional perishables like seafood, flowers, bananas

2. What key message did PM Modi convey regarding India's commitment to the Maldives?

  1. Cutting regional trade ties
  2. Support for capacity building and development cooperation
  3. Expanding military bases
  4. Ending all bilateral credit lines

Answer: B) Support for capacity building and development cooperation

3. What is the UNESCO status associated with the Brihadisvara temple at Gangaikonda Cholapuram?

  1. World Heritage Site
  2. National Monument of India
  3. Intangible Cultural Landmark
  4. Regional Conservation Zone

Answer: A) World Heritage Site

4. Which ministry partnered with LIC to implement the Bima Sakhi Yojana?

  1. Ministry of Women & Child Development
  2. Ministry of Rural Development
  3. Ministry of Health
  4. Ministry of Finance

Answer: B) Ministry of Rural Development

5. Who has been sworn in as the new Governor of Goa in July 2025?

  1. Bandaru Dattatreya
  2. Ramesh Bais
  3. Ashok Gajapathi Raju
  4. P. S. Sreedharan Pillai

Answer: C) Ashok Gajapathi Raju

Current Affairs Today - August 26, 2025

1. Which lunar region was the primary focus of the Chandrayaan-2 mission?

  1. Equatorial highlands
  2. Far side of the Moon
  3. Lunar north pole
  4. Lunar south pole

Answer: D) Lunar south pole

2. Which key systems and structures have been successfully developed and tested under the Gaganyaan programme?

  1. Only the launch pad
  2. Human-rated launch vehicle (HLVM3), crew escape system (CES), propulsion systems, crew training infrastructure
  3. Moon lander capsule
  4. Mars orbiter

Answer: B) Human-rated launch vehicle (HLVM3), crew escape system (CES), propulsion systems, crew training infrastructure

3. Why did Bolivia declare a National Health Emergency?

  1. Malnutrition crisis
  2. COVID-19 surge
  3. Measles outbreak
  4. Flood-related health crisis

Answer: C) Measles outbreak

4. What is the name of the missile system recently tested by DRDO in Andhra Pradesh?

  1. ULPGM-V3
  2. Nirbhay
  3. Astra-2
  4. Prithvi-X

Answer: A) UAV-Launched Precision Guided Missile (ULPGM)-V3

5. Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana (PMKVY) 4.0 is part of which composite government initiative?

  1. Startup India Mission
  2. Digital India Mission
  3. Skill India Programme (SIP)
  4. Make in India Programme

Answer: C) Skill India Programme (SIP)

Current Affairs Today - August 25, 2025

1. NISAR is a joint Earth observation satellite mission between ISRO and which foreign space agency?

  1. ESA (European Space Agency)
  2. JAXA (Japan)
  3. NASA (United States)
  4. CNSA (China)

Answer: C) NASA (United States)

2. The sickle cell mission mainly focuses on which group?

  1. Tribal population
  2. Urban children
  3. Office workers
  4. Tourists

Answer: A) Tribal population

3. Why are the Apache helicopters often referred to as “tanks in the air”?

  1. They can land tanks automatically
  2. Equipped with heavy armour and powerful anti-armour weaponry like Hellfire missiles and 30 mm chain gun
  3. They transform into armoured tanks mid-flight
  4. They operate only over tank battalions

Answer: B) Equipped with heavy armour and powerful anti-armour weaponry like Hellfire missiles and 30 mm chain gun

4. Which Union Territory has been declared a Seaweed Cluster under Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampada Yojana (PMMSY)?

  1. Andaman & Nicobar
  2. Puducherry
  3. Daman & Diu
  4. Lakshadweep

Answer: D) Lakshadweep

5. What triggered the latest escalation between Thailand and Cambodia in July 2025?

  1. Disputed territorial claims over river boundaries
  2. Discovery of new landmines on Thai soil, allegedly planted by Cambodia
  3. Fishing rights violations in the Gulf of Thailand
  4. Airspace violations by military drones

Answer: B) Discovery of new landmines on Thai soil, allegedly planted by Cambodia

Reliable sources of Information: PIB (Press Information Bureau), News On Air, DD News, The Hindu, The Indian Express, The Times of India, Hindustan Times, The Economic Times and Business Standard

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